Multi-sensor strategies are key to the real-time determination of eruptive source parameters (ESPs) of explosive eruptions necessary to forecast accurately both tephra dispersal and deposition. To explore the capacity of these strategies in various eruptive conditions. we analyze data acquired by two Doppler radars. ground- and satellite-based infrared sensors. https://chefesquipmenters.shop/product-category/undercounter-ice-makers/